英语短语系列知识点考点复习hold back/hold good hold back退缩，踌躇；阻止，控制，限制，抑制 例句She held back, not knowing how to break the terrible news. 她踌躇着，不知该怎样宣布这一坏消息。 The dam was not strong enough to hold back the floodwaters. 水坝不太坚固，挡不住洪水。 He bravely held back his tears. 他强忍着不让眼泪流出来。 初二下册英语电子课本 速记英语单词方法 高中英语人教版电子课本 hold down使保持低水平；保持(职位)到一定时候 例句The rate of inflation must be held down. 通货膨胀率必须控制在低水平上。 He couldn't hold down a job after his breakdown. 他病倒以后，工作也就保不住了。 What's the longest she's held down a job? 她任职时间最长的是什么工作？ .inflation [n.通货膨胀 hold good有效；适用；有理 例句The same argument doesn't hold good in all cases. 同一论点并非对所有情况都适用。 The same requirement holds good for all applicants. 这同一条件适用于所有的申请人。 The same method does not hold good in every case. 同样的方法未必什么场合都能用。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Need more excitement in your life? Maybe it's time to take up an extreme sport! __1__ Each year they are becoming more and more popular. Some examples of extreme sports include base jumping, ice climbing, cave diving, and ... cheese rolling？！ No one knows exactly how it started, but Cooper's Hill Cheese­Rolling Race is an annual event that has taken place for over 100 years. The name comes from Cooper's Hill where the “sport” takes place, just outside the village of Brockworth, England. __2__ A wheel of cheese is thrown down a hill while a group of people chase after it, trying to be the first to catch it or reach the bottom of the hill. The cheese weighs just over 3kg and picks up a lot of speed travelling down the very steep slope (斜坡). __3__ And if you come second or third you'll receive ￡10. Incredibly, the event has become so popular that people travel from all over the world to take part — even from as far away as Canada and Australia. But what makes the sport so extreme, and why has the local government tried to ban the tradition? Injuries — and lots of them. The hill is so steep that it's not actually possible to run down it. __4__ Ambulances arrive at the event before the race even starts in preparation for all those who will need a trip to the hospital. Go to YouTube and search for “Gloucestershire Cheese Rolling” to see the event in action. __5__ Maybe you will want to have a try someday. A．It's as silly as it sounds. B．If you win, you get to keep the cheese. C．Is it wrong to let children do extreme sports? D．These popular activities can be extremely dangerous. E．Be prepared to both laugh and cover your eyes in shock. F．Instead, you fall, bounce and roll your way to the bottom. G．Extreme sports are activities that involve a high amount of danger and excitement. 答案 1-5  GABFE